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উন্নয়ন ও স্থানচ্যুতি: একটি পর্যালোচনা - Atmadeep

An International Peer-Reviewed Bi-monthly Bengali Research Journal
ISSN :: 2454–1508
DOI Prefix: 10.69655
Upcoming Issue: 31 March, 2026
Starting Year: 2015
বাংলা ভাষায় প্রকাশিত আন্তর্জাতিক দ্বিমাসিক গবেষণামূলক পত্রিকা
বাংলা ভাষায় প্রকাশিত আন্তর্জাতিক দ্বিমাসিক গবেষণামূলক পত্রিকা
Volume-II, Issue-III, January 2026
Volume-II, Issue-III, January, 2026
Received: 10.01.2026
Accepted: 13.01.2026
Published Online: 31.01.2026
Page No: 681-689
DOI: 10.69655/atmadeep.vol.2.issue.03W.258
উন্নয়ন ও স্থানচ্যুতি: একটি পর্যালোচনা
রাজেশ মন্ডল, গবেষক, রাষ্ট্রবিজ্ঞান, বর্ধমান বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়, পশ্চিমবঙ্গ, ভারত
Development and Displacement: A Review
Rajesh Mondal, Research Scholar, Political Science, The University of Burdwan, West Bengal, India
ABSTRACT
This study aims to offer a critical and analytical viewpoint on the issue of resettlement, development-induced displacement, and its multifaceted effects. Large dams, industrial zones, mining, roads, urbanization, and other development projects cause rural and indigenous groups to relocate from their ancestral homelands and means of subsistence, causing profound social, economic, and cultural disruption. The study examines the reasons behind displacement brought on by development, how displaced people's lives change both before and after eviction, and the strengths and weaknesses of resettlement initiatives. It specifically addresses problems like land loss, shifting livelihoods, poverty brought on by debt and uncertainty, social network disintegration and the deterioration of cultural identity and spatial memory. Using a qualitative methodology, the study highlights the necessity of development justice, sustainable resettlement, and a human rights-based policy framework while synthesizing data from research journals, policy documents, secondary literatur. In this approach, it suggests that development be rethought as a fair and inclusive process of change rather than only as economic growth.
Keyword:
  • Development
  • Displacement
  • Resettlement
  • Rehabilitation
  • Compensation
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Bi-monthly Bengali Research Journal
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