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উৎপলকুমার বসুর কবিতা: পরাবাস্তববাদের আধারে আত্মসমীক্ষণ-প্রয়াস - Atmadeep

An International Peer-Reviewed Bi-monthly Bengali Research Journal
ISSN :: 2454–1508
DOI Prefix: 10.69655
Upcoming Issue: 10 April, 2026
Starting Year: 2015
বাংলা ভাষায় প্রকাশিত আন্তর্জাতিক দ্বিমাসিক গবেষণামূলক পত্রিকা
বাংলা ভাষায় প্রকাশিত আন্তর্জাতিক দ্বিমাসিক গবেষণামূলক পত্রিকা
Volume II,Issue IV, March 2026
Volume-II, Issue-IV, March, 2026
Received: 20.03.2026
Accepted: 27.03.2026
Published Online: 31.03.2026
Page No:
DOI: 10.69655/atmadeep.vol.2.issue.04W.
পশ্চিমবঙ্গে রেশনিং ব্যবস্থার আর্থ-সামাজিক ইতিহাস ও রূপান্তর পর্যালোচনা
এস. কে. সুজাউদ্দিন, স্বাধীন গবেষক, পশ্চিমবঙ্গ, ভারত
The Poetry of Utpal Kumar Basu: A Quest for Self-Exploration on the Basis of Surrealism
Dr. Sourav Majumder, Independent Research Scholar, North 24 Parganas,  West Bengal, India
ABSTRACT
Utpal Kumar Basu was a Bengali poet who belonged to the so-called ‘Turbulent Fifties’ of 20th Century. The poets of his generation grew up in an all-encompassing phase of anarchy and anxiety—The Second World War, recurring communal rife, incomplete Indian independence, refugees flocked at Sealdah station—each and every event marked their negative impressions on these tender minds. The typical political belief-system had lost its appeal to them, and without any substitute narrative to put their hope on, they gradually grew apart from the usual Bengali middle-class morals. In a creative frenzy, they tried to create their own narratives by jotting down their very own personal experience and emotions as poetry. This introspective tendency clashed against lost morals, and created a sense of alienation and impotence in the poetry of fifties. Utpal Kumar Basu created his own poetic diction with surrealistic properties. As Surrealism itself was an attempt to express the “true functioning of thought … in the absence of all control by the reason”, it resonated well with the self-reflective tendency of Basu’s poetry. This liaison between Surrealism and self-reflection in Utpal Kumar Basu’s poetry is explored in this article.
Keyword:
  • Utpal Kumar Basu
  • Surrealism
  • Self-reflection
  • Alienation
  • Impotence
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