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উপনিষদে বিশ্বসংস্কৃতি ভাবনা: একটি সমীক্ষা - Atmadeep

An International Peer-Reviewed Bi-monthly Bengali Research Journal
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DOI Prefix: 10.69655
Upcoming Issue: 30 November, 2025
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বাংলা ভাষায় প্রকাশিত আন্তর্জাতিক দ্বিমাসিক গবেষণামূলক পত্রিকা
বাংলা ভাষায় প্রকাশিত আন্তর্জাতিক দ্বিমাসিক গবেষণামূলক পত্রিকা
Volume-I, Issue-V, May 2025 > Volume-I, Issue-VI, July 2025 > Atmadeep, Volume-II, Issue-I, September 2025
Volume-II, Issue-I, September, 2025
Received: 17.08.2025
Accepted: 24.08.2025
Published Online: 30.09.2025
Page No:
DOI: 10.69655/atmadeep.vol.2.issue.01W.190
উপনিষদে বিশ্বসংস্কৃতি ভাবনা: একটি সমীক্ষা
. স্বপন মাল, সহকারী অধ্যাপক, সংস্কৃত বিভাগ, রায়গঞ্জ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়, উত্তর দিনাজপুর, পশ্চিমবঙ্গ, ভারত
The Concept of World Culture in the Upanishads: A Survey
Dr. Swapan Mal
, Asst. Prof, Dept. of Sanskrit, Raiganj University, Uttar Dinajpur, West Bengal, India
ABSTRACT
Looking at the history of world literature, it is seen that Sanskrit literature is the oldest literature. Vedic literature is the oldest part of Sanskrit literature. When the complete Vedic literature was divided into four parts by Acharya Vyasa, they were called Rig, Sama, Yaju and Atharva. The last part of these four Vedas is associated with the Upanishads or Vedanta literature. According to Muktikopanishad, the number of Upanishads is 108. But according to many researchers, the number of Upanishads is close to 200. However, the Upanishads on which Shankaracharya has written commentaries are considered to be the main Upanishads or main Upanishads. The number of such Upanishads is ten or, according to some opinions, eleven. In all these Upanishads, the message of world civilization, i.e. human civilization, culture, peace, love and friendship has been spread. Such rare and infallible healthy cultural thought is scarce in the world's non-Sanskrit literature. When the intellect develops through knowledge, one can then experience the truth and the untruth. Accepting the truth and rejecting the untruth, that is, the falsehood is the proper action of a wise person. Realizing the ultimate truth, the undivided, the bliss of truth, the non-dual, the supreme truth behind the truth is the real search for truth. When such knowledge is revealed in the heart, differences are eliminated, unity is felt amidst diversity, and world peace is established by awakening a sense of universal culture. All these healthy thoughts are combined in the Upanishads.
Keyword:
  • Upanishad
  • Civilization
  • Brotherhoodness
  • World Culture
  • World Peace
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