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সুলতান গিয়াসউদ্দিন আজম শাহ: বাংলার সঙ্গে বর্হিবিশ্বের কূটনৈতিক সম্পর্ক স্থাপনের অগ্রদূত - Atmadeep

An International Peer-Reviewed Bi-monthly Bengali Research Journal
ISSN :: 2454–1508
DOI Prefix: 10.69655
Upcoming Issue: 10 April, 2026
Starting Year: 2015
বাংলা ভাষায় প্রকাশিত আন্তর্জাতিক দ্বিমাসিক গবেষণামূলক পত্রিকা
বাংলা ভাষায় প্রকাশিত আন্তর্জাতিক দ্বিমাসিক গবেষণামূলক পত্রিকা
Volume II,Issue IV, March 2026
Volume-II, Issue-IV, March, 2026
Received: 19.03.2026
Accepted: 21.03.2026
Published Online: 31.03.2026
Page No:
DOI: 10.69655/atmadeep.vol.2.issue.04W.
সুলতান গিয়াসউদ্দিন আজম শাহ: বাংলার সঙ্গে বর্হিবিশ্বের কূটনৈতিক সম্পর্ক স্থাপনের অগ্রদূত
ড. মোঃ নওয়াজ শরিফ, স্বাধীন গবেষক, পশ্চিমবঙ্গ, ভারত
মহ. সেখ মারুফ আজম, স্বাধীন গবেষক, বারাসাত, পশ্চিমবঙ্গ, ভারত
Sultan Ghiyasuddin Azam Shah: A Pioneer in Establishing Diplomatic Relations Between Bengal and the Outside World
Dr. Md. Nawaz Shari
f, Independent Research Scholar, West Bengal, India
Md. Sheikh Maruf Azam, Independent Research Scholar, Barasat, West Bengal, India

ABSTRACT
Sultan Ghiyasuddin Azam Shah (1390-1411) was one of the most notable rulers of medieval Bengal, making important contributions to building strong connections between Bengal and the outside world. During his reign from the Ilyas Shahi dynasty, Bengal gained prominence on the international stage. Notably, his forward-thinking diplomacy and support for the arts and culture helped boost Bengal’s global reputation. Moreover, showing his deep passion for culture and literature. On the other hand, Sultan Ghiyasuddin Azam Shah sent an envoy to the famous Persian poet Hafiz Shirazi, asking him to complete a verse of an unfinished poem. Additionally, guided by a strong religious sense of duty, he founded madrasas and hospices in Mecca (Makkah) and Medina (Madinah), while also providing financial aid to local residents. By rejuvenating historic cultural and trade links between Bengal and China, he promoted increased trade and diplomatic relations between the two nations. In Addition, during his era, the port of Chittagong became a key hub for international trade, a crucial point for pilgrims and merchants alike. These accomplishments strengthened Bengal’s relationships worldwide, giving the region a respected universal standing. In this context, this research paper will explore how the Sultan Ghiyasuddin Azam Shah effectively enhanced Bengal’s international relations through his diplomatic and cultural efforts.
Keyword:
  • Bengal
  • Sultanate
  • Ghiyasuddin Azam Shah
  • Cultural Harmony
  • Political Diplomacy
  • International Relations
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