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অজ্ঞানতা থেকে আত্মপরিচয়: দলিত ও নারী চেতনার জাগরণে ফুলের দর্শন - Atmadeep

An International Peer-Reviewed Bi-monthly Bengali Research Journal
ISSN :: 2454–1508
DOI Prefix: 10.69655
Upcoming Issue: 10 April, 2026
Starting Year: 2015
বাংলা ভাষায় প্রকাশিত আন্তর্জাতিক দ্বিমাসিক গবেষণামূলক পত্রিকা
বাংলা ভাষায় প্রকাশিত আন্তর্জাতিক দ্বিমাসিক গবেষণামূলক পত্রিকা
Volume II,Issue IV, March 2026
Volume-II, Issue-IV, March, 2026
Received: 25.03.2026
Accepted: 27.03.2026
Published Online: 31.03.2026
Page No:
DOI: 10.69655/atmadeep.vol.2.issue.04W.
অজ্ঞানতা থেকে আত্মপরিচয়: দলিত ও নারী চেতনার জাগরণে ফুলের দর্শন
সংযুক্তা পান, গবেষক, দর্শন বিভাগ, সিকম স্কিলস বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়,পশ্চিমবঙ্গ, ভারত
From Ignorance to Self-Identity: Phule’s Philosophy in the Awakening of Dalit and Women’s Consciousness
Sanjukta Pan, Research Scholar, Department of Philosophy, Secom Skills University, West Bengal, India
ABSTRACT
This article focuses on the life philosophy and social reform struggles of the nineteenth-century reformers Jyotirao Phule and Savitribai Phule. The central inquiry of the paper is to examine how so-called religious and social “ignorance” binds marginalized communities within chains of oppression, and how education and rational consciousness enable them to attain a strong sense of “identity.” Drawing upon Jyotirao Phule’s seminal work Gulamgiri and Savitribai Phule’s Kavya Phule, the article analyzes the awakening of Dalit and women’s consciousness.
The study demonstrates that Phule’s philosophy was not limited to mere literacy; rather, it represented a structural revolution that built a powerful resistance against the parallel systems of oppression—caste hierarchy and patriarchy. Finally, the paper discusses the continuing relevance of this philosophy in the context of contemporary social and gender inequalities in India.
Keyword:
  • Jyotirao Phule
  • Savitribai Phule
  • Dalit Consciousness
  • Education and Social Reform
  • Caste and Gender Inequality
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